Monarch butterflies use medicinal plants to treat offspring for disease
Monarch butterflies seem to use medicative plants to treat their offspring for malady, which some species of milkweed, the larva’s food plants, will cut back parasite infection within the monarchs. The analysis additionally found that infected feminine butterflies choose to lay their eggs on plants that may build their offspring less sick, suggesting that monarchs have evolved the flexibility to medicate their offspring. [1]
Ethnobotanical Appraisal and Conservation Status of Medicinal Plants in Hindukush Range, District Swat, Pakistan
This study documented ethnobotanical info of medicative plants and their conservation standing in Chail depression, Dabargai, Shinko and Bishigram areas in Hindukush vary, District Swat, Asian country throughout 2012–2016. a complete of 174 plants were recorded as ethno-medicinally vital. the realm painted 167 species of angiosperms (95.97%) and seven species of gymnosperms (4.02%). Family importance worth (FIV) indicated that family Labiatae (97.94) was the leading family that contributed the biggest range of species, followed by family Rosaceae (91.09), potato family (83.13), aster family (76.02), Moraceae (70.54), rosid dicot family (67.12), and dicot family (60.95). [2]
Profiling of heavy metal and pesticide residues in medicinal plants
Application of healthful plant to cure ailments has been practiced by many civilizations. Nowadays, contamination of significant metals and chemical residues in healthful plant may be a serious concern, because of harmful effects on human health. this study was designed with associate aim to quantify the significant metals and chemical residues within the twenty healthful herbs, oft sold-out within the native market as stuff with none quality assurance. The concentrations of the weather area unit as follows: copper (2.42–19.14 μgg−1), cadmium (0.01–2.10 μgg−1), metal (17.63–58.63 μgg−1), iron (7.61–322.6 μgg−1), and lead (13.00–54.47 μgg−1), whereas total metal concentration ranged between forty four.73 and 385.15 μgg−1. Among the organic pesticides, HCH (1.63–6.44 μgg−1) and DDT (0.63–7.14 μgg−1) isomers were found to be present in medicinal plant material. [3]
The effects of medicinal plants on muscarinic receptors in various types of smooth muscle
Pharmacological agents that may have an effect on muscarinic receptors square measure usually accustomed treat or manage varied diseases. medicative plants are used from ancient time to treat vas, canal, metabolism, and system disorders, which can involving their muscarinic receptors effects. many medical specialty studies unconcealed the restrictive or stimulatory impact of some flavourer plants on muscarinic receptors. [4]
Assessment of Traditional Medicinal Plants Used for Treatment of Human Diseases in Oromia Region, West Shewa Zone: Jeldu Woreda, Ethiopia
Most of the data concerning ancient healthful plants ar still within the hands of ancient vendors, and data of vendors is either lost or passed orally from generation to next generation. This study aimed to survey and document the presently used plants by herbalists in Jeldu Woreda and record their healthful usage and mode of preparation. because of most of the vendors of ancient healthful plants in Jeldu Woreda ar alliterated, the information was gathered by supported form from each vendors and therefore the users of this ancient healthful plants. The study was restricted to ancient healthful plants that wont to treat diseases concerning skin, system and cardiovascular system. The technique wont to choose the sample from the standard healthful plant venders was obtainable sampling since variety|the amount|the quantity} of venders within the elect web site isn’t massive in number. so all the standard healthful plant venders in Jeldu Woreda were the respondents of the study. [5]
Reference
[1] Monarch butterflies use medicinal plants to treat offspring for disease
Date :October 12, 2010, Source: Emory University (web link)
[2] Ethnobotanical Appraisal and Conservation Status of Medicinal Plants in Hindukush Range, District Swat, Pakistan
Ali A, Badshah L, Hussain F. Ethnobotanical Appraisal and Conservation Status of Medicinal Plants in Hindukush Range, District Swat, Pakistan. Journal of Herbs, Spices & Medicinal Plants. 2018 Aug 22:1-24. (web link)
[3] Profiling of heavy metal and pesticide residues in medicinal plants
Kumar N, Kulsoom M, Shukla V, Kumar D, Kumar S, Tiwari J, Dwivedi N. Profiling of heavy metal and pesticide residues in medicinal plants. Environmental Science and Pollution Research. 2018 Aug 22:1-6. (web link)
[4] The effects of medicinal plants on muscarinic receptors in various types of smooth muscle
Gholamnezhad Z, Ghorani V, Saadat S, Shakeri F, Boskabady MH. The effects of medicinal plants on muscarinic receptors in various types of smooth muscle. Phytotherapy Research. 2018 Aug 22. (web link)
[5] Assessment of Traditional Medicinal Plants Used for Treatment of Human Diseases in Oromia Region, West Shewa Zone: Jeldu Woreda, Ethiopia
Chala Dandessa1*, Tokuma Negisho2 and Gadisa Bekele3
1Department of Biology, Jimma Teachers College, Jimma, P.O.BOX 95, Ethiopia.
2Department of Biology, College of Natural Science, Jimma University, Jimma, P.O.BOX 378, Ethiopia.
3Department of Nursing, College of Public Health, Jimma University, Jimma, P.O.BOX 378, Ethiopia. (web link)